House Ruling Botany

I had just received a Kickstarter game that I was eagerly anticipating for a little while now. Botany turned out to be a beautiful game, made with with high quality components. I immediately punched out the components which all fit into the well thought out storage trays and added the two additional expansions which also fit nicely in the original box. I then dug into the rulebook and started to learn the game.

There were a few confusing parts of the rulebook and what appeared to be some ambiguity in the turn sequence. I decided to try a two player game with my wife, assuming that all would be clear after the first play. This first play was a bit awkward, like a first play usually is, but we got through it fine. Going out on expeditions, collecting samples, and pushing our luck to grab those last few samples was very rewarding. However, we often found ourselves stopping to resolve issues that came up, disrupting the flow of the game. This resulted in numerous thematic breaks, just as we were getting into the game. We chalked it up to inexperience and resolved to try it again the next day.

About half way through the second game, we noticed that the game flow had actually seemed more discordant than the first time and there was some ambiguity in the turn action order as described in the rules. We tried to follow a more consistent turn flow during the second half of the game to reduce the thematic breaks and were finally successful near the end. It seemed to be the event cards which gumming up the works. Not the events themselves, but how and when we resolved them. The game took even longer the second time, even though we were more familiar with it. This was due to the Reputation Track, which was also the game timer, being constantly set back by the event cards. The game overstayed it’s welcome. It was a shame to see a game that was basically a work of art with some really fun parts to it, being bogged down with confusion and set-backs. It’s time to add some house rules.

The main source of disruptions in the game was the resolving of the event cards and when a player chose to resolve them. According to the rules, you could optionally resolve the card at the beginning of your turn, or wait until you acquired your first specimen during the movement phase. If you didn’t acquire any specimens, you could get away without drawing an event card. The events generally were something bad or something good, which was determined by rolling a single die. More often than not, it was best to avoid the events unless you had a large number of Expedition cards which helped you mitigate the die rolls or evade the harmful effects. Only a true masochist would opt to draw an event card at the beginning of every turn, but this was necessary if you wanted to pick up any specimens in your travels. Drawing the event part way into the movement portion of your turn, however, was very disruptive. You had to stop dead in your tracks, draw an event card, then search for Keywords on all of your Expedition cards to see if they matched the keywords on on the event in the hopes of avoiding any harmful effects. By this time you have completely forgotten how many more movements you have left and you have broken out of the really cool theme of the game. This had to be fixed.

House Rule #1

You must draw an event card at the beginning of your turn if you plan on picking up any specimens during your turn. This way, the disruptions are dealt with up front and you then can get back into the flow of the game. (If you don’t draw an event card, you can’t pick up any specimens, sorry about your luck.)

House Rule #2

Organize your Expedition cards by Keyword so they are easier to parse. I am so tempted to take a highlighter to all the keywords on the cards, but I will hold off for the moment. We’ll see how grouping the cards works for now.

House Rule #3

You can have only one of any type of Expedition card. This eliminates the many ambiguities of having more than one of any specific card. Some of these cards require you to roll a die. If you have two cards, do you roll two dice and resolve each individually? Do you roll one die to achieve double the effects? What if one card allows you to succeed and the other causes you to fail? Let’s just avoid all of these problems by eliminating any duplicates. If you draw a card from the face down pile and it matches what you already have, you simply discard it and draw another one. If you can’t find any cards that you don’t already have, you have too many Expedition cards anyway. Having more than one type of card also gives too much of an advantage to a player.

House Rule #3

Modified turn flow and turn reference card. The existing turn reference card was very helpful for a standard turn and reflected my earlier suggestion of drawing an event card at the beginning of your turn. Between step #3 (Move) and step #4 (Specimen Cards) there should be a special highlighted note to Flip the card over if you reach the Estate. (Your movement ends)

Standard Turn

  1. Pay one coin
  2. Draw an event card, Optional
  3. Move

Flip this card over if you have reached the Estate

  1. Draw new Specimen Cards
  2. Collect Income
  3. Buy an Expedition Card

Estate Turn

  1. Draw new Specimen Cards
  2. Collect Income
  3. Deposit Specimens
  4. Optionally Sabotage other players
  5. Gain additional income from Deposited Specimens
  6. Optionally purchase a Garden Feature
  7. Optionally Cycle Expedition Cards
  8. Fund the next Expedition

House Rule #4

Remove 19 of the of the Event cards. There are a total of 76 event cards in the base game and players will only see about 25 of these during a typical game. Nobody is going to miss the19 cards you removed. The following cards can be eliminated:

  • 13 situations which could cause a player to lose reputation. This will speed the game up and keep the tension high.
  • 5 cards which could cause a player to end their turn immediately. Losing a turn slows down the game and makes it vary unpleasant for the player.
  • the “Income Taxes” card because it forces players to choose between two vary bad outcomes. It just isn’t fun.

Removing these cards should prevent the game from dragging on too long and provide a more positive experience.

We haven’t fully tested these rule tweaks, but we will in the following weeks. If you’ve tried these out yourself, please let me know how it went.

Take Care and Happy Gamming

RogerDoger

Arachnid gets a Reality Check

Designing Arachnid has been a long learning process. Just when I think I’ve made every possible mistake, I managed to make a few more. The most notable mistake was being blind to the flaws in my game. I also became too attached to one of the cool new mechanisms I came up with which resulted in me losing my objectivity. These major flaws were finally brought to light in a recent play test with other game designers. They were honest and forthright with their observations and I thank them for that, The consensus was that I have to put down the scalpel and bring out the axe, some things in this game have to go.

Arachnid Version #31
The above Image is version #31, with more mechanisms than you can shake a stick at.

The concept was sound, the theme was good, but the mechanics were horrible. The worker placement and action selection system was very fiddly, causing players to constantly disconnect from the theme. The action queue, using marbles in an angled trough was a cool mechanism, but it was ill fitting and under-utilized for this game. It was the first thing I decided to remove. Everybody liked the marbles, and they will definitely be used in some other game, but not in this one.

A really cool but misplaced mechanism. It will be used in another game.

The next thing to go was the awkward bug event deck, this will be replaced with a simple chit-pull system used in the earlier iterations of the game. The action queue was also used to trigger certain events in the game, but this tended to divert the players attention away from the core actions of the game. These actions will be integrated into the turn structure instead, and hopefully provide a smoother game flow. 

Also gone, is the movement tracking system because it was fiddly, and players constantly forgot to reset their movement tracks during the opponent’s turn. I had noticed players disengaging from the game, so in the last iteration, players would have to rest on the other players turn by moving their action markers back one space. I thought this would keep the players engaged between tutns and focused on the game. The exact opposite happened. Players struggled to remember to reset their action token, causing them to disengage from the game more than before. I guess that didn’t work.

Arachnid version #32, a cleaner and simpler design.

The player boards are gone, now that the action system is being reworked, and the auxiliary board with the hospital and nursery are no longer required. Eliminating all this excess junk gave the game a much cleaner look. The only items on the table are;

  • The main board as well as tokens for webs, flies and Critters
  • The spider university, a market where spiders acquire new action cards.
  • The scenario board which controls each of the four scenarios.
  • A bag of event tokens
  • A deck of action cards which the players use to perform their various actions throughout the game.
  • An Alpha Spider token used to indicate the first player each round

The actions the players perform are the same, but the old worker queue and placement system is replaced by a deck of cards. Players simply select an action from a hand of 6 cards. The movement is tracked by discarding cards face down from the hand. The finite amount of cards forces players to choose their actions wisely and move efficiently. 

The critters move after all the players have performed an action and the bug events are determined by drawing a token from a bag whenever the players refresh their hands. The peril advances after each action round and hand refresh. This will hopefully make for a much more streamlined game. The next play-test will tell me if I hacked off too many parts of the game. It’s time to put the axe down and carry on.

La Famiglia gets a second life

La Famiglia, $-Player  on Screentop.gg
La Famiglia – Version 9 4 player team game on screentop.gg

How it All Began

I’ve dusted off the cobwebs and given La Famiglia a second chance. I’m even planning on entering it into a contest. This game has a long and tangled history and it is finally going to see the light of day.

It all began in late 2019. I was tired of playing euchre the traditional way and started to make up my own variations. Some of them worked quite well, especially a two player variant I called Domination. It was a mash-up of one of the “Rook” games and euchre. This is still my favorite way to play two handed Euchre. I soon started with variants of the standard 4 player Euchre. Some worked and some didn’t, but they were the beginning of something new and interesting.

Late in 2020, after researching many trick-taking games, I decided to come up with one of my own, which incorporated my favorite mechanics from existing trick-taking games and added a few of my own. The Mafia Theme seemed to fit nicely, so I named it La Famiglia. (The Family). I had worked out most of the bugs by version 4d (2021-03-29) and made up a prototype deck as well as a digital prototype on Tabletop Simulator. It seemed to work OK in a few playtests but didn’t really appeal to hobby gamers. I shelved the game because I didn’t think it would be marketable and considered it a good learning exercise.

Not too long after, there were quite a few new trick-taking games which were very unique and inventive. The Crew was one of the more notable games to come out. It had a deck of cards which gave the players a number of different variations to play. Even though The Crew was a cooperative game, it had some similar features to my game. I decided to abandon my game and leave it on the shelf for good.

It’s Back

I decided to give the game one more go. After all, my family enjoyed playing the first prototype and people who have played traditional trick-taking games seem to enjoy the digital prototype as well. It probably won’t ever be in the BGG top rated games because it is too much like a traditional game like Hearts or 500, but it’s mine and I like the game. I also would like to make this game a reality, even if I only sell a handful of games. It will be dedicated to my Mom who recently passed. We wore out more than a few decks of cards playing euchre. You can even say that I learnt how to count playing Euchre. (My Kindergarten teacher had to teach me that One comes before two…not Ace..and Jack Queen King aren’t really numbers.) Here’s to you Mom.

The New Deal

La Famiglia – Version 9 2 player set-up on screentop.gg

It’s July 2023 and La Famillia v9 is rolling out with the following changes:

  • The Main deck is modified.
  • The Situation Deck is completely revised and reduced to just 13 Scenarios.
  • All the art is changed so that it can be made available to the public. (The art is still cheesy clipart, but it is all legal now.)
  • The Ruling Family (Trump) tracking card has been added.
  • The new digital prototype is ready for Prime Time on screentop.gg
  • The Rules have been simplified and will soon be written down in official form.
  • I am currently working on a Print and Play version. (As soon as I figure out how to do it.)

There will be three modes of play:

  • 4 Player Team based, with two players on each team.
  • 2 Player mode for head to head play
  • Solo mode

The game will be composed of a single deck of 54 cards which will fit in your pocket. The instructions will be available as a PDF, which you can access by scanning one of the “Counter” cards. You can carry this game with you wherever you go.

Board Games as a Negotiation (Part 1)

I recently picked up an interesting book by Herb Cohen called “You Can Negotiate Anything”. It is an in depth look at how humans negotiate, and the underlying power struggles. I originally thought that this would provide some insight into player interactions, but I began to see that it was much more than that. Not only are there occasional negotiations between players, but the interaction between each player and the game itself could be perceived as a negotiation. This shines a new light on player behavior and portrays the board game as one of the parties involved in an ongoing negotiation.

I will go through this book with you, summarizing what I believe the author is explaining, then explore how it correlates with board games. This will be my interpretation, of course, and may or may not be what the author intended. I strongly recommend reading the book yourself because it is a worthwhile journey. I hope you can get something from this slightly askew view of a self-help book.

The beginning of the book

The author opens by defining what a negotiation is. “Your real world is a giant negotiation table” is the very first line and I can definitely see this as being true with board games. That stubborn piece of cardboard in front of you, has something you want and you may have to wheel and deal to get it. Not only do you occasionally have to deal with players, but you may have to outwit the dice and cards or try to outmaneuver other players on a player board.

The author also explains that almost everything is negotiable, even certain things that we assumed weren’t. You can’t affect the result of a die after it is thrown, but can can alter the odds by choosing to throw multiple dice or deciding when to throw the dice in order to maximize your return for the risk you’re taking. This can be viewed as a negotiation between you and the game. Cards are even more subject to manipulation, or negotiation. Once you have an idea what the other players want, know what cards have been played, and know the contents of the deck, you can make a good guess as to how the cards are going to come out. This translates into a subtle shift of power to you as the cards become more and more predictable. This, in a way, is like a negotiation between you and the game, where you are gaining the upper hand.

Cohen describes the three important elements to any negotiation:

  • Information – understanding the needs of others in order to gain leverage.
  • Time – a high time investment makes people less likely to back out of a negotiation. This relates to the “Sunk Cost Fallacy”
  • Power – The actual or perceived power held by an entity in the negotiation.

All three of these are present in most tabletop games and I will explore them each further in future posts as I read this fascinating book. I hope you can enjoy it too as you follow along.

The Queued Action Pool

Queued Action Pool from the Arachnid Game

I may have been accused of losing my marbles in the past, but I’ve found a really neat way to use them this time. The mechanism shown above is what I’m calling a “Queued Action Pool”. As far as I can tell, nobody has done this yet. There have been ordered queue’s using cards in programming games like Colt Express, and many shifting queues in tableau form. There have been action pools, like the early chit-pull systems in war games, the constantly flowing marble trough in Gizmnos or the bag of actions in War Chest. This one embodies bits of all of these mechanisms, but puts them together in a new way.

In this simple action pool, each marble represents an action. The player, on their turn, can take out a marble of their color from anywhere in the trough. The remaining marbles shift down to close any gaps because the trough is angled. As the pool is depleted, colored bars representing actions are revealed triggering certain events in the game. It is easy to add more actions to the pool and to draw multiple actions out. When the track is completely empty, it could be refilled to start another phase of the game.

This simple and elegant mechanism solved a number of problems I was having with the Arachnid game. Originally, each player had their own action board and a number of action tokens to manipulate. Since Arachnid is a Cooperative game, it was necessary to keep track of other player’s boards as well as yours because events were triggered periodically based on the state of each player’s action boards. This was very confusing and hard to track. Events were being forgotten and it was so fiddley that it interrupted the game flow causing thematic breaks. No matter what I tried, the mechanics were still clunky.

I toyed with the idea of a rondel, but that didn’t give me the flexibility I needed because I also wanted to eliminate the heavily structured turn order. I experimented with shared action pool, but I needed a way to trigger events throughout the game. Finally it hit me. Why not change the action tokens to marbles and put them in a trough like in the game Gizmos. The trough, of course, would have to hold a finite amount of actions, and would work sort of like a thermometer, revealing events as the pool is depleted. This new mechanism showed the current state of the pool clearly, gave the players a way to plan for the upcoming events in the game, and cut down the administration to almost nothing. It was easy to tune as well. Just by shifting the positions of the events, I can ramp up the tension, mess with the narrative arc, and even add push-your-luck elements to the game.

The action system in Arachnid is now working like a swiss watch and I’m currently doing little happy dance. I know I’ve said this before, but it looks like I am finally at the tweaking stage of the game design. That means that I’m about 10% of the way to completion. LOL